Skip to main content

Why Washington's "National Cathedral" Isn't: A Matter of Dioceses and Definitions

The majestic Cathedral Church of St. Peter and St. Paul, perched atop Mount St. Alban in Washington D.C., is often referred to as the "Washington National Cathedral." While its grandeur certainly lends itself to such a title, the reality is far more nuanced, and frankly, more diocesan.

Let's cut to the core: there is no such thing as a "national cathedral" in the way many people assume. To understand why, we need to understand what a cathedral is. A cathedral is the seat of a bishop within a diocese. Notre-Dame in Paris is the cathedral of the Archdiocese of Paris, St. Paul's in London is the cathedral of the Diocese of London. These are diocesan, not national, landmarks.

The Washington Cathedral, despite its grand name, is the seat of the Episcopal Bishop of Washington and the Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States. However, the Presiding Bishop is not a "national bishop," and the Episcopal Church is not the "national church." The United States, like most countries, does not have a national diocese.

Therefore, calling it the "national cathedral" is a misnomer, a piece of "Washingtonian hyperbole," as some might say. It’s a bit like calling a particularly large and important public library the "national library" simply because it's in the capital.

This mislabeling is only one piece of a larger issue. The Washington Cathedral, like some Anglican cathedrals in the UK, has increasingly become an "event space." Corporate holiday parties, complete with light shows, dance floors, and bars, have transformed the sacred nave into a secular venue. This commercialization raises serious questions about the respect for sacred space and the purpose of a cathedral.

This secularization of what is called a "national cathedral" highlights a deeper absence: the lack of a strong synthesis between culture, society, and the Church, a synthesis once embodied by the great cathedrals of the past.

As Pope Benedict XVI eloquently stated in a homily at St. Patrick's Cathedral in New York, the beauty of a cathedral, and of the Church itself, is best understood "from the inside." He used the analogy of stained-glass windows: from the outside, they appear dark and dreary, but from the inside, they are vibrant and luminous.

The unity of a cathedral, like the unity of the Church, is a dynamic tension, a harmonious interplay of diverse elements pointing toward Heaven. We, as members of the Church, are called to invite others "inside," to experience the radiant beauty of God's presence.

A true cathedral, functioning as intended, serves as a powerful call to evangelization. It's a reminder of our spiritual heritage and an invitation to participate in the life of grace. The Washington Cathedral, by blurring the lines between sacred and secular, risks losing this essential function.

Ultimately, the issue isn't simply about semantics. It's about understanding the true purpose of a cathedral and preserving its sacred character in a world increasingly dominated by secular values. 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Pope Saint John Paul II and the Socialist Threat

Pope Saint John Paul II , a towering figure of the 20th century, was a staunch critic of socialist ideologies. He recognized the inherent flaws in systems that sought to control economies and societies through centralized planning and state ownership. The pontiff's teachings offered a prophetic warning against the dangers of such regimes, which often led to oppression, poverty, and the erosion of individual freedoms. Recently, a conference organized by the Catholic Association of Propagandists in Spain brought together prominent figures who echoed the concerns raised by the late Pope. Bishop José Ignacio Munilla of Orihuela-Alicante boldly declared socialism an "enemy of the cross," highlighting its incompatibility with Christian values. He emphasized the need for a spiritual renewal, urging individuals to embrace the cross as a path to true happiness and fulfillment. French philosopher Fabrice Hadjadj also addressed the challenges posed by modern society, warning ag...

Jesus Came to End Death and to Build a Church

The twelve apostles chosen by Jesus formed the bedrock of the early Church , and their Catholic identity is deeply rooted in their direct relationship with Christ and the mission He entrusted to them. The Catechism of the Catholic Church highlights this foundational role, stating that Jesus "instituted the Twelve as 'the seeds of the new Israel and the beginning of the sacred hierarchy'" ( CCC 860 ). These men were not simply followers; they were handpicked by Jesus, lived intimately with Him, witnessed His miracles and teachings firsthand, and were specifically commissioned to preach the Gospel to all nations ( Matthew 28:19-20 ). Their unique position as eyewitnesses to the life, death, and resurrection of Christ, and their reception of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost, established them as the authoritative leaders of the nascent Church, a reality echoed in the writings of early Church Fathers like Ignatius of Antioch, who emphasized the apostles' authority as repre...

Love, the Greatest Gift: A Christmas Reflection

The Heart of Christmas The ancient pagans, as Aristotle articulated, conceived of God as a being whose power and influence were contingent upon human love and devotion. This notion, however, was radically challenged by the Christian revelation that God wants our love but He doesn't need our love to exist. The New Testament inverts Aristotle's paradigm, revealing that divine love precedes human love. God, in His infinite mercy, loved us first. "We love because He first loved us" (1 John 4:19). This truth lies at the heart of the Christmas message. It is what makes this time of the year perfect for forgiveness and reconciliation as we prepare for the birth of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.  The Gift of Divine Love Christmas offers us a unique opportunity to receive this infinite gift of God's love with amazement and gratitude. To fully embrace this gift, we must adopt a childlike faith, unburdened by the cynicism and caution that often accompany life'...